Which contemporary issue is a form of anti-migrant sentiment targeting Muslims?

The correct answer is Islamophobia, as it specifically refers to the fear, prejudice, or hostility directed towards Islam and Muslims. In contemporary society, this sentiment is often manifested through negative stereotypes, discrimination, and violence against individuals or communities perceived to be Muslim. This term encapsulates a range of attitudes and actions that contribute to societal tensions and marginalization of Muslim populations, particularly in Western countries where such sentiments have intensified in response to global events and local socio-political factors.

While xenophobia generally describes a fear or distrust of people from other countries, it does not exclusively pertain to Muslims. Similarly, racism encompasses prejudice not only against Muslims but against various ethnic and racial groups, making it a broader category. Anti-Semitism specifically targets Jewish individuals, which is not relevant to the focus on anti-migrant sentiment concerning Muslims. Therefore, Islamophobia is the most precise term for the anti-migrant feelings expressed specifically towards Muslim communities.