What does the concept of "polycrisis" encompass?

The concept of "polycrisis" encompasses the idea that multiple crises are interconnected and interact with one another, creating a complex web of challenges that societies face today. This term is particularly relevant in discussing contemporary issues, as it recognizes that crises do not occur in isolation but rather are influenced by and exacerbate each other.

For instance, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted how public health crises can lead to economic instability, exacerbate social inequalities, and increase tensions related to resources and political power. Furthermore, climate change is not only an environmental issue but also intersects with economic, social, and geopolitical factors, leading to migration, resource conflicts, and other significant challenges. Thus, the correct answer illustrates a comprehensive view of modern crises that acknowledges their interconnected nature, contrasting with the notion of isolated individual crises or a focus solely on environmental issues.